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The Essence of the Aitareya and Taittiriya Upanishads -2.1. - Swami Krishnananda.

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======================================================================== Monday, February 20, 2023. 06:30. Chapter 2: The Atman -1. ========================================================================= This final substance is constituted of the essence of everything, and it is our very Self. It is called the Atman. It is the Atman because it is the root substance of all things which are in the position of an effect. The Atman is the substance of everyone and everything. It is the Total Substance of all created beings, and so it is called Brahman. The Total Substance is Brahman, and the same thing conceived as the essence of particular beings is known as the Atman. Even as there cannot be a cause behind the final cause, there cannot be an Atman behind the Atman, for the very basic substance is what is called the Atman. The substance should be ultimate, and the Atman is such. The ultimate in us is the Atman. The ultimate in the cosmos is Brahman. There cannot be anything other than t

The Essence of the Aitareya and Taittiriya Upanishads 1.7. - Swami Krishnananda.

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========================================================================= Saturday, February 04, 2023. 06:30. Chapter 1: Introduction - 7. ========================================================================= Deductive reasoning is the other way round; it is argument from the general to the particular. For example, ‘all men are mortal' is the theory. We know very well that everyone dies. Socrates is a man. Therefore, Socrates is mortal by nature. This is the way of argument from the general to the particular. From the general concept of all humanity being mortal, we come to the conclusion that Socrates must also be mortal, since he is also a man. This is to give an idea of inductive reasoning and deductive reasoning. Philosophy is mostly inductive, especially from the point of Western thought. Western philosophers are very much inclined to the inductive way of thinking. They cannot suddenly jump to generals, inasmuch as there are great controversies concerning the nature of the